Choose a shape, enter the dimensions and pick a material to get the weight per piece and for the whole item. All dimensions in millimetres. The calculator uses standard nominal densities — for forged or cast blanks, remember to allow for machining stock.

Shape

Each section is added to the right of the part — so you can work out stepped shafts or built-up blanks in one go.

Calculated from nominal densities for the theoretical geometry. On forged and cast blanks the actual weight is normally higher because of machining allowance, draft angles and tolerances. No liability accepted.

Densities of common materials

MaterialDensityWeight per dm³
Steel / quenched and tempered7.85 g/cm³7.85 kg
Stainless austenitic (1.4301, 1.4404)7.90 g/cm³7.90 kg
Stainless ferritic / martensitic7.70 g/cm³7.70 kg
Tool steel (1.2311, 1.2738)7.85 g/cm³7.85 kg
Grey iron EN-GJL7.20 g/cm³7.20 kg
Ductile iron EN-GJS7.10 g/cm³7.10 kg
Cast steel7.85 g/cm³7.85 kg
Aluminium bronze7.60 g/cm³7.60 kg
Brass8.50 g/cm³8.50 kg
Copper8.96 g/cm³8.96 kg
Aluminium2.70 g/cm³2.70 kg
Titanium4.51 g/cm³4.51 kg

Formulas used

ShapeFormula
Shaft / round barπ / 4 × (d² − di²) × L × ρ
Sleeve / tubeπ / 4 × (D² − d²) × L × ρ
Ring / rolled ringπ / 4 × (D² − d²) × H × ρ
Discπ / 4 × (d² − di²) × s × ρ
Block / plateL × B × H × ρ
Hexagon√3 / 2 × SW² × L × ρ

d = diameter, dᵢ = bore diameter (0 when solid), D = outside diameter, L = length, W = width, H = height, s = thickness, AF = across flats, ρ = density. All lengths in mm, density in g/cm³.

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